Stacks Blockchain Kicks Off Major ‘Nakamoto’ Update with Two-Step Rollout

Last Updated on April 23, 2024

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Key Takeaways:

  • The Stacks blockchain is undergoing a major update named ‘Nakamoto’, initiated at Bitcoin block height 840,360, to address congestion by decoupling its block production from Bitcoin’s, enhancing scalability.
  • The upgrade introduces a new proof-of-transfer consensus algorithm and involves the rollout of new block “signers” to manage transaction “tenures”, with full activation expected by late May.
  • Approximately $1.3 billion in STX is staked on-chain, with recent changes automatically unlocking these tokens for re-staking in new Nakamoto-compliant pools, coinciding with a 16% surge in STX value.

The Stacks blockchain is set for a significant update aimed at addressing congestion problems.

This major upgrade, named ‘Nakamoto‘ in honor of Bitcoin’s pseudonymous creator, has officially begun its deployment.

Initiated at Bitcoin block height 840,360, the rollout marks the start of a two-step process scheduled to conclude in late May.

Nakamoto‘ will transform how blocks are produced on Stacks by decoupling the block production schedule from Bitcoin’s, enhancing the scalability of this layer-2 network.

Despite Bitcoin’s limit of around 7 transactions per second, Stacks had been mirroring Bitcoin’s block rate, leading to bottlenecks.

The upgrade introduces a refreshed proof-of-transfer consensus algorithm.

As part of this transition, new block “signers” are being brought online to validate “tenures” of transactions.

Initially, these activities are for ‘practice,’ until the full activation of the upgrade in May.

For everyday users, it is recommended to ensure their wallets are up-to-date, which in many cases may happen automatically.

For those who stake their STX tokens, the recent changes have automatically unlocked these tokens, which can be restaked in Nakamoto-compliant pools expected to be available soon.

Currently, approximately $1.3 billion in STX is staked on-chain, representing about a third of the total circulating supply of $4.2 billion.

This makes it one of the largest interest-earning capital pools related to Bitcoin.

Following the announcement of the upgrade, the token has seen a surge, increasing over 16% in value to about $2.90, thereby entering the top 25 tokens by market capitalization for the first time.

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